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Chinese words starting with “si”

43 words in our HSK vocabulary start with the syllable si. They are sorted by how common they are, so the ones you are most likely to meet come first. The 4 most useful of them have their own page — they are listed first below.

Initial s · final i · hear the four tones and see example characters →

  • 1st tone 25
  • 3rd tone 3
  • 4th tone 15

Word counts by tone are counted on the first syllable of each word.

Common words with this syllable

All 43 words

#WordPinyinPOSMeaningStudy list
1死sǐv,a,vn,dto die; impassable; uncrossable; inflexible; rigid; extremely; damned
2四sìm,tfour; 4
3丝sīn,qsilk; thread; trace; (cuisine) shreds or julienne strips; classifier: a thread (of cloud, smoke etc), a bit, an iota, a hint (of sth) etc
4思考sī kǎov,vnto reflect on; to ponder over
5私人sī rénnprivate; personal; interpersonal; sb with whom one has a close personal relationship; a member of one's clique
6司法sī fǎnjudicial; (administration of) justice
7思维sī wéin(line of) thought; thinking
8四处sì chùdall over the place; everywhere and all directions
9四周sì zhōuf,sall around
10丝毫sī háom,a,nthe slightest amount or degree; a bit
11撕sīvto tear
12思路sī lùnline of thought; way of thinking
13思念sī niànv,vnto think of; to long for; to miss
14私下sī xiàdin private
15寺sìgBuddhist temple; mosque; government office (old)
16司令sī lìngncommanding officer
17四肢sì zhīnthe four limbs of the body
18饲料sì liàonfeed; fodder
19思绪sī xùntrain of thought; emotional state; mood; feeling
20饲养sì yǎngv,vnto raise; to rear
21四季sì jìnfour seasons, namely: spring 春, summer 夏, autumn 秋 and winter 冬
22丝绸sī chóunsilk cloth; silk
23思索sī suǒv,vnto think deeply; to ponder
24私自sī zìdprivate; personal; secretly; without explicit approval
25寺庙sì miàontemple; monastery; shrine
26私立sī lìbprivate (company, school etc)
27私营sī yíngbprivately-owned; private
28私事sī shìnpersonal matters
29死心sǐ xīnvto give up; to admit failure; to drop the matter; to reconcile oneself to loss; to have no more illusions about
30肆无忌惮sì wú jì dànvabsolutely unrestrained; unbridled; without the slightest scruple
31似曾相识sì céng xiāng shívdéjà vu (the experience of seeing exactly the same situation a second time); seemingly familiar; apparently already acquainted
32斯文sī wénarefined; educate; cultured; intellectual; polite; gentle
33私有sī yǒuvn,vprivate; privately-owned
34四面八方sì miàn bā fānglin all directions; all around; far and near
35伺机sì jīdto wait for an opportunity; to watch for one's chance
36司空见惯sī kōng jiàn guànva common occurrence (idiom)
37司长sī zhǎngnbureau chief
38死心塌地sǐ xīn tā dìto be hell-bent on; dead set on sth; unswerving
39似是而非sì shì ér fēivapparently right but actually wrong; specious (idiom)
40私房钱sī fáng qiánnsecret purse; secret stash of money
41思前想后sī qián xiǎng hòuvto consider past cause and future effect (idiom); to think over the past and future; to ponder over reasons and connection
42四合院sì hé yuànncourtyard house with a fully enclosed courtyard (type of Chinese residence)
43私家车sī jiā chēprivate car

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