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居然

jū rán 1–2

unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to

HSK level
HSK 5
HSK 2.0 level 5 · HSK 3.0 level 5
Characters
2
居 · 然
Syllables
2
jū rán
Frequency
Common
corpus count 1,095

Part of speech: d

Character by character

  • 居jū8 strokesHSK 3live, dwell, reside, sit
  • 然rán12 strokesHSK 2yes, certainly; pledge, promise

Each character links to its stroke order page with a tracing and a writing exercise.

Example sentences

  • 我没想到今天居然会哭的。

    Wǒ méi xiǎng dào jīn tiān jū rán huì kū de

    I never expected I would end up crying today.

Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR), contributed by their community.

Words with the same characters

These words share at least one character with 居然. Reading them together is how the character starts to stick — the same characters in a different context.

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