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正在

Right now

HSK 1 · 4 examples

Speed

正在 (+ 在) + verb means you are in the middle of doing it at this moment. A friendly 呢 often closes the sentence.

For a general state rather than 'right now', plain 在 or nothing at all is enough.

Examples

。

I am eating right now.

。

He is on the phone.

。

It is raining outside right now.

?

What are you doing?

Watch out

  • 正在 is about this moment; 经常/常常 is about habits.
  • 句尾的「呢」可加可不加,加了听起来更自然。

Words in these examples

All 12 words used in the examples above — tap any word in an example to look it up in place. Words above this level are marked new.

  • 我wǒHSK 1our, us, i, me, my, we
  • 正在zhèng zàiHSK 1just at (that time); right in (that place); right in the middle of (doing sth)
  • 吃饭chī fànHSK 1to have a meal; to eat; to make a living
  • 他tāHSK 1other, another; he, she, it
  • 打电话dǎ diàn huàHSK 1to make a telephone call
  • 外面wài miànnewoutside (also pr. [wài mian] for this sense); surface; exterior; external appearance
  • 下雨xià yǔHSK 1to rain
  • 呢neHSK 1interrogative or emphatic final; (Cant.) this
  • 你nǐHSK 1you, second person pronoun
  • 在zàiHSK 1be at, in, on; consist in, rest
  • 做zuòHSK 1work, make; act
  • 什么shén meHSK 1what?; something; anything

Keep going

Other HSK 1 patterns